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HANG ON, IT GETS WORSE

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What exactly is happening in the world? From unjust wars to a sputtering economy, things aren't looking good right now. Are we actually thisclose to a socio-economic precipice? If so, what forces are pushing us there? Naomi Klein's book The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism explains a lot:

There really is a kind of a tsunami of shocks facing not just the economy but people's lives, people's real lives. They're all intersecting. They're making each other worse. And I think we really are seeing some very live examples of what I write about in the book, which is how there is a strategy. And this is what I mean by "the shock doctrine." There is a clear political strategy, and has been for several decades, to exploit these moments when people are desperate for quick-fix solutions and more inclined to believe in a kind of a magical cure, to push through very, very unpopular policies that don't actually solve the crisis at hand, that don't actually help people, but are incredibly profitable for multinational corporations.

That's from a good if frightening interview with Klein by Democracy Now!'s Amy Goodman.

BOLD VENTURES

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It's over a year old, but here's a great interview with Jackson Publick, co-creator of The Venture Bros., one of the best TV shows on the air right now.

At first glance, this animated series seems to be little more than a smart parody of Jonny Quest. But beneath the pop-gloss surface, you'll find something unexpectedly ambitious, mature and disturbing. Seriously. This interview with Publick will give you but a glimpse.

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START YOUR ENGINES

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By most reckonings, the International Space Station is a massive effort of waste and time. It sits in an inconvenient orbit and therefore won't be a stopping point on our way back to the moon. The actual costs have skyrocketed beyond previous estimates and resulted in huge cutbacks in functionality. And a sizeable percentage of hard research conducted there -- like the effects of zero-gravity on the human body -- has already been performed on earlier space missions.

Here's one bold if unlikely plan to salvage the ISS: turn the thing into a spaceship.

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Above: Image of the solar transit of the ISS and Space Shuttle Atlantis, taken from the area of Mamers (Normandie, France) on Sep. 17, 2007.

NUMBER ONE RULE OF SHOWBIZ

Always leave 'em wanting more.

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Well done, kid. Well done.

STILL LOOKING UP

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This week marks the 39th anniversary of the first manned Moon landing.

Here's what I wrote in 2005, which is just as true today.

JOE WHO?

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Here's a nice, wide-ranging interview with J. Michael Straczynski who penned Clint Eastwood's new thriller, The Changeling. That's him to the right of Eastwood, star Angelina Jolie and producer Brian Grazer at this year's Cannes Film Festival.

Despite decades of success in TV -- most notably, creating and writing almost every episode of Babylon 5, a sci-fi franchise that has grossed over half a billion dollars for parent company Warner Bros. -- Straczynski found he was virtually unknown to the film community:

When “Changeling” was written, those with whom I met, for the most part, did not know who I was. It was all based on the words on the page. I could have been 80, or I could have been 20. It was all down to the words. That is the message for those out there trying to break in. It all comes down to the quality of your storytelling. It doesn’t matter what school you went to, or what your grades were, or whether you have friends in the business or not, if the words and story are there, and you are in the right place at the right time, things can happen.

LIFE IS BEAUTIFUL

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Under the flight path at the LAX cellphone waiting lot.

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Fireworks celebrating the loss of yet another Dodgers game.

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Racer Enrique Bernoldi's posse at the Long Beach Grand Prix.

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Artwork just off Melrose Avenue.

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Griffith Park, one year after the fire.

MY NEXT CAR WILL BE ...

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GENTLE GUILLERMO

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If you're a fan of Guillermo del Toro (and if you're not, the door's over there), you'll want to eavesdrop on this hour-long interview (MP3 format) conducted by Hollywood Elsewhere's Jeffrey Wells.

Guillermo's mind pinwheels from one topic to another with the effortless enthusiasm of a great artist: The Sopranos, Tolkien, the malaise of being in one's 20s, the upcoming election, etc. I love that he gives a shout out to Marathon, a fantastic 1990s Macintosh computer game published by Bungie (Halo), and one to which I was fairly addicted.

I'm anxiously anticipating Hellboy II: The Golden Army. And anything else Guillermo wants to do.

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Too many damned obits this past month. Enough with death. Stay alive, people, whatever it takes.

ON WINGS OF SONG: TOM DISCH, R.I.P.

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Thomas M. Disch killed himself on the 4th of July. He was one of the best science-fiction writers you never heard of, penning award-winning novels and stories of fantastically dark visions so literate even die-hard genre fans sometimes don't know what to make of them.

I met Disch in the late 1980s at a writing workshop in Tampa. He was large and funny and good-hearted (even when savaging a short story of mine). He and his longtime partner Charles Naylor, a writer in his own right, shared a closeness of spirit you only find in couples with the strongest bonds.

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During his stay, I interviewed Disch for my university's literary magazine. We met in the restaurant of the hotel where he was staying. My pocket tape recorder broke at the last minute so I was forced to lug a suitcase-size boombox to record our conversation. This amused Disch greatly and he kept shooting it wide-eyed glances as if to say, "You know, they make these things smaller now." Among the many things we discussed: his debut novel The Genocides, in which aliens exterminate the human race like insects, the counter-culture mindfuck of Camp Concentration and -- briefly because I was too bowled over by it to say anything other than, "Gosh, I really like this book!" --  334, an urban dystopia many consider his masterpiece.

After about an hour, Disch gently suggested that I power down the boombox so we could just chat. Then he proceeded to essentially interview me: where I was from, what I liked to read (and write), my experience at the Clarion writing workshop where he'd taught, etc. Despite his curmudgeonly air, Disch possessed a genuine curiosity and affinity for other people I'm glad to see echoed in other online remembrances of the man.

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Disch had tattoos crawling up and down both forearms. When someone asked him why such a gentle and erudite bear of a man would want them, Disch meekly replied: "Because I want to look like a bad motherfucker."

This "bad motherfucker" also wrote libretti, plays, an acclaimed text-based computer game and volumes of poetry. In the 1980s, his childrens' book, The Brave Little Toaster, became a popular Disney cartoon. Disch claims the studio hired him to generate more story ideas, and later derived The Lion King from a treatment he'd submitted ... without any compensation or credit once it became a blockbuster.

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Disch started writing horror novels, but they weren't really horror. Starting with The Businessman, a black comedy of manners, Disch wrote several dark contemporary fantasies that were fun but didn't match his earlier work (and I'm sure the mislabeling confused readers, to boot). In 1998 he published The Dreams Our Stuff Is Made Of: How Science Fiction Conquered the World, a witty and engaging (if overly dismissive) examination of a genre that, in Disch's eyes, rarely rises above its gutter-level pulp origins. You can read the opening chapter here.

So I spent a little time with Disch but didn't know him. I've spent and will spend endless hours in worlds he created, but you can never really know a person that way either. Watching him from afar, he sometimes seemed happiest slaying dragons and windmills. When horror writer Whitley Streiber made best-seller lists by claiming he'd been abducted by aliens, Disch gleefully ripped him a new asshole in the pages of The Nation and other publications. Disch could dish it, but could he take it? Read his cranky thoughts on the death of Algis Budrys last month, a writer who did the sin of criticizing Disch early in his career.

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Naylor died in 2004 from cancer. According to reports, things went downhill for Disch from there: depression, health problems, wrecked finances and the threat of eviction from his rent-controlled apartment in Manhattan. I can't imagine how lonely and despondent he must've felt at the end.

This year three new books will appear bearing his name. I'll try to remember the younger, happier Disch when I buy them, and whenever I reach for the classic sci-fi novels and stories he left behind on my bookshelf.

PANDA-MONIUM

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Screenwriter Dan Harmon pulls back the curtain to reveal a dispiriting, Windex-clear peek at how animated movies are created at Dreamworks (bold emphasis is mine):

First they storyboard the entire film. That is the first step. Not kidding. No writers, no script, just a story, and an entire film drawn on pieces of paper.

Then [Jeffrey] Katzenberg watches an animatic of the boards and says, surprisingly, "this needs a lot of work. You have a month."

Then they hire their first writer. And spend that month changing as much of the storyboards as they can, which is about 20 to 30 percent.

If the 30 percent change isn't the right kind of change, people get fired. Maybe the director, maybe the writer, maybe both.

* * *

... the end result is a movie created over three years by 7 terrified directors and 20 pissed off writers, none of whom get any back end because it's an "animated" film, therefore no matter how bad it is, it turns like an 8,000 percent profit, and they make another one and another one and another one until Katzenberg is finally dead at the age of 117 because he uses all the money he saves to rejuvinate his body with the blood of poor people who die at the age of 50 because their hearts got clogged while eating Lion King Meals.

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METROPOLIS - THE DIRECTOR'S CUT?

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Fritz Lang's Metropolis is a silent film masterpiece, one of the boldest visions of the future ever committed to celluloid. Even now, seventy-plus years after its release, the only other genre film that matches its visual impact is Ridley Scott's Blade Runner.

I didn't realize the masterpiece I've seen a dozen times or more is, in fact, a trimmed version of Lang's original cut. That's why my mind is still sizzling from yesterday's news that formerly lost reels from Metropolis have surfaced in Argentina.

For scholars, movie buffs and sci-fi fans, this is major news -- the equivalent of someone saying, "Hey, we just found the second and third panels of Da Vinci's Last Supper triptych!"

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link via Greencine

GOODNIGHT MOON

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Good news: you can download the script for Robert Heinlein's 1966 award-winning sci-fi novel The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, as adapted by Tim Minear (Firefly, Buffy).

Bad news: the fact that Minear isn't discouraging circulation of the script is a sure sign that this project -- this script, at least -- has gotten a "pass" from the studio and is dead in the water. Which is too bad because this is a good adaptation of a good novel. It doesn't push the envelope or re-invent the genre. It's just smart, sturdy science-fiction, and it's a pity we don't see more of this sort of thing from Hollywood.

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I never was a big Heinlein fan. I didn't read his acclaimed juvenile novels until I was long out of my teens, though I can see how many come to Heinlein this way. I liked the pulp pacing of The Puppet Masters and Starship Troopers well enough, and some of his short stories knock it outta the park (like "The Roads Must Roll" and "By His Bootstraps"). But I found his "masterpiece," the much ballyhooed Stranger in a Strange Land, to be one huge pretentious bore. Moon, on the other hand, is a good, solid read told by a storyteller in high gear.

Minear expertly streamlines Heinlein's saga of a futuristic Moon-based rebellion. Yes, telling such an epic story in two hours requires the ditching of many plot points. Minear, to his credit, not only preserves the story's libertarian soul, he also keeps the characters' hopes and fears front and center. This story is funny and exciting and thought-provoking and, in places, genuinely touching.

If there's a better way to adapt this novel for the big screen, I can't imagine what it would be like. So why's this script been turned down? Maybe Minear's script is budgeted too high (though I can't imagine how you could downsize it and tell the story at all). Or maybe the producers just don't get Heinlein's story (in which case, why option the novel in the first place?).

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Aspiring screenwriters can learn a lot from reading unproduced scripts. Shooting scripts written after a movie's been released are usually lifeless transcriptions that don't give you a feel for what really goes into screenwriting. For that alone, Minear's script is worth checking out. This is how specs and assignments are done. Minear's a great writer and I learned a lot from his economy of line and motion throughout.

As I read Moon, I couldn't help but picture Nathan Fillion in the lead role. Who would of course rock.

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link via Whedonesque

JULY 1, 1945


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Happy Birthday, Debbie.

You still rock.

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100 YEARS AGO TODAY

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On the morning of June 30, 1908, an object enters Earth's atmosphere and explodes over a forest in remote Russia.

The force of the blast flattens 80 million trees over an area of 830 square miles. Scientists later estimate the explosion to be 1000 times greater than the atomic bomb dropped over Hiroshima. For weeks, night skies around the world are bright enough to read by, due to dust thrown skyward by the blast.

The origin of the object has been debated ever since, with most scientists concluding this was a comet or asteroid. Differing minority opinions, however, run the gamut from a microscopic black hole to a chunk of antimatter to an alien spacecraft attempting an emergency landing.

This incident is known as the Tunguska Event.

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THE WRONG GEORGE DIED THIS WEEK

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This weekend SNL re-reruns its premiere episode from 1975 in memory of its host, the late great George Carlin. You also get Janis Ian, Andy Kaufman, and Billy Preston's amazing afro.

Over at WFMU's Beware of the Blog, there's a good list of Carlin video clips.

And here's the last interview Carlin did, just 9 days before he died:

I think of myself as a writer. First of all, I’m an entertainer; I’m in the vulgar arts. I travel around talking and saying things and entertaining, but it’s in service of my art and it’s informed by that. So I get to write for two destinations. The writing is what gives me the joy, especially editing myself for the page, and getting something ready to show to the editors, and then to have a first draft and get it back and work to fix it, I love reworking, I love editing, love love love revision, revision, revision, revision.


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FAILURE AND IMAGINATION

I'm not a fan of Harry Potter. At all. Which is weird, considering how much I like similar (and sometimes overlapping) genres like science-fiction and horror. Maybe this is just the universe's way of maintaining some sort of balance. Perhaps there has to be at least one person out there who doesn't take to fantasy. (I like the Lord of the Rings movies, but I never could make it through those books).

I do, however, admire J.K. Rowling for creating a cultural juggernaut out of nothing but imagination and a pad of paper. And for getting so many people excited about reading.

I also very much like her commencement address at Harvard, in which she dispenses wisdom like this:

It is impossible to live without failing at something, unless you live so cautiously that you might as well not have lived at all - in which case, you fail by default.

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ROCKWELL RECONSIDERED

As a follow-up to yesteday's post, here's an interesting essay by D.B. Down on Norman Rockwell's socially-conscious artwork, which never received the acclaim of his more nostalgic Americana.

I used to dismiss Rockwell as technically impressive but emotionally vacant schmaltz. Suffice to say, in light of paintings like the one below, I'm rethinking my opinion.

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June 21, 1964

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James Chaney
Andrew Goodman
Michael Schwerner

(Above: "Mississippi" by Norman Rockwell)

INTELLIGENT DESIGNS

T-shirts from Teach the Controversy:

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